GBA Overview
GENERAL INTRODUCTION ON GBA
Important Speech by President Xi Jinping on the development of GBA

Important Speech by President Xi Jinping on the development of GBA

During the inspection in Guangdong in April 2023, it was pointed out that:

The Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area holds an important strategic position in the new national development pattern. The Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area should become a strategic fulcrum of the new development pattern, a demonstration site for high-quality development, and a leading place for Chinese path to modernization.

  • Report of the 19th National Congress of the CPC in October 2017

    We need to support the integration of Hong Kong and Macao into the overall development of the country, with a focus on the construction of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangdong Hong Kong Macao cooperation, and the Pan Pearl River Delta region cooperation. We will comprehensively promote mutually beneficial cooperation between the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao, and formulate and improve policies and measures to facilitate the development of Hong Kong and Macao residents in the mainland.

  • Speech at the Guangdong Youth League Meeting of the National People's Congress in March 2018

    We should seize the major opportunity of building the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area, work together with Hong Kong Macao to accelerate relevant work, and build an international first-class bay area and world-class urban agglomeration.

  • Speech at the celebration of the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong's return to the motherland in July 2022

    The central government fully supports Hong Kong to seize the historical opportunities brought about by national development and take the initiative to align with national strategies such as the 14th Five Year Plan, the construction of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area and the high-quality development of the the Belt and Road.

  • Report of the 20th CPC in October 2022

    Promote the construction of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area, support Hong Kong and Macao to better integrate into the overall development of the country, and play a better role in achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  • Speech during the inspection in Guangdong in April 2023

    The Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area holds an important strategic position in the new national development pattern. The Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area should become a strategic fulcrum of the new development pattern, a demonstration site for high-quality development, and a leading place for Chinese path to modernization.

Brief Summary

The construction of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area (Greater Bay Area) is a national strategy personally planned, deployed, and promoted by General Secretary Xi Jinping. It is a new measure to promote the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up in the new era, and also a new practice to promote the development of the "one country, two systems" cause.
  • The Greater Bay Area includes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macau Special Administrative Region, and Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, and Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province, with a total area of 56000 square kilometers. As of the end of 2022, the total population was approximately 86.311 million, and the total economic output was about 13 trillion yuan. It is one of the regions with the highest degree of openness and strongest economic vitality in China, and is closely related to the San Francisco Bay and New York Bay in the United States The Tokyo Bay in Japan, also known as the Four Great Bay Areas in the world, holds an important strategic position in the overall development of the country.
  • The Greater Bay Area aims to achieve cross-border collaborative innovation and promote deep regional cooperation under the conditions of one country, two systems, three jurisdictions, and three currencies in circulation. It is a concrete practice of the great initiative of "one country, two systems".
  • The Dawan District has obvious regional advantages, strong economic strength, a cluster of innovative elements, a leading level of internationalization, and a good foundation for cooperation. It will become a dynamic world-class city cluster, an international scientific and technological innovation center with global influence, an important support for the construction of the "the Belt and Road", a demonstration area for in-depth cooperation between the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao, and a high-quality life circle suitable for living, working, and traveling.

Strategic Position

Strategic positioning of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area
  • A vibrant world-class urban agglomeration
  • International Science and Technology Innovation Center with Global Influence
  • Important support for the construction of the the Belt and Road
  • Demonstration Zone for Deep Cooperation between Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macao
  • A high-quality living circle suitable for living, business, and travel

Core Scope

Development scope of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area
  • Building an International Science and Technology Innovation Center
  • Accelerate infrastructure connectivity
  • Building a modern industrial system with international competitiveness
  • Promote the construction of ecological civilization
  • Building a high-quality living circle that is livable, suitable for business, and suitable for tourism
  • Close cooperation and joint participation in the construction of the the Belt and Road
  • to jointly develop platforms for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao cooperation

Future Goals

By 2022, the comprehensive strength of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area will significantly enhance, and the cooperation between Guangdong Hong Kong Macao will be more in-depth and extensive. The endogenous development momentum in the region will be further enhanced, with abundant development vitality, outstanding innovation ability, optimized industrial structure, smooth flow of factors, and beautiful ecological environment The international first-class bay area and world-class urban agglomeration framework have basically formed.
  • The development pattern of urban agglomerations with more coordinated regional development, reasonable division of labor, complementary functions, and staggered development has been basically established;
  • The collaborative innovation environment has been more optimized, innovation elements have accelerated agglomeration, and the original ability of emerging technologies and the ability to transform scientific and technological achievements have significantly improved;
  • Further deepening of supply side structural reform, accelerated transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, continuous improvement of core competitiveness of emerging and manufacturing industries, rapid growth of the digital economy, and accelerated development of modern service industries such as finance;
  • The support and guarantee capabilities of infrastructure such as transportation, energy, information, and water conservancy have been further enhanced, and the urban development and operation capabilities have been further enhanced;
  • The green, intelligent, energy-saving, and low-carbon production and lifestyle, as well as the urban construction and operation model, have been preliminarily established, making residents' lives more convenient and happy;
  • The construction of a new open economy system is accelerating, the connectivity level of the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao market is further improving, the flow of various resource elements is becoming more convenient and efficient, and cultural exchange activities are becoming more active.
By 2035, the Greater Bay Area will form an economic system and development model primarily supported by innovation.
  • Economic and technological strength have significantly increased, and international competitiveness and influence have further strengthened;
  • The high-level connectivity of the market in the Greater Bay Area has been basically achieved, and various resource elements are efficiently and conveniently flowing;
  • The coordination of regional development has been significantly enhanced, and the leading and driving capacity for surrounding areas has been further enhanced;
  • People's lives are becoming more prosperous;
  • The level of social civilization has reached a new height, cultural soft power has significantly increased, the influence of Chinese culture has become more extensive and profound, and multicultural exchanges and integration have further deepened;
  • The level of resource conservation and intensive utilization has significantly improved, the ecological environment has been effectively protected, and an international first-class bay area suitable for living, business, and tourism has been fully built.

Time axis